Pengaruh Model Flipped Learning Versus Model Direct Learning dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Siswa Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Driyorejo Gresik
Abstract
Differences in student learning outcomes become a reference in drawing research conclusions. The learning outcomes are grouped based on two variables. Learning outcomes based on the application of learning models and learning outcomes based on the level of learning motivation possessed by students. The type of research used is experimental research. Data collection using written tests and questionnaires. Written test instruments are used to collect data in the form of student learning outcomes. This test is given before learning activities begin and at the end of learning. The questionnaire instrument was used to collect data in the form of students' motivational values and was given before the learning activities began. Furthermore, the research data were analyzed using Two-way Anava. This study has three hypotheses. Based on the results of data processing, it was found that the first hypothesis was accepted, namely that there were differences in the effect of the learning model on student learning outcomes; the second hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is an influence of learning motivation on student learning outcomes; and the third hypothesis is rejected, which means there is no interaction with the Flipped Learning and Direct Learning models and learning motivation on student learning outcomes in English subjects. Suggestions that can be conveyed through this research are that this kind of research should be carried out with a longer research period, using different materials and at different levels. It is possible to obtain generalization of research results. The use of more interesting learning media and effective learning plans will greatly assist in the learning process.
Downloads
References
Abdillah, F., Sulton, S., & Husna, A. (2021). Implementasi Penilaian Autentik dalam Kurikulum 2013. JKTP: Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.17977/um038v4i12021p041
Abeysekera, L., & Dawson, P. (2015). Motivation and cognitive load in the flipped classroom: definition, rationale and a call for research. Higher Education Research and Development, 34(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2014.934336
ALDO, J., HARLIN, H., & SYOFII, I. (2019). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing (St) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pekerjaan Dasar Teknik Mesin Kelas X TPM di SMK Negeri 2 Palembang. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36706/jptm.v6i1.6963
Anton, A., & Usman, U. (2020). Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran melalui Pendekatan Pengelolaan Kelas. TAJDID: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman Dan Kemanusiaan, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.52266/tadjid.v4i1.327
Arikunto, S. (2010). Produser penelitian suatu pendekatan praktek. In Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Asmawiyah, A. (2021). Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Pada Pembelajaran Daring Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Journal of Economic, Public, and Accounting (JEPA), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.31605/jepa.v4i1.1219
Basri, H. (2020). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Alat Ukur dengan Menggunakan Alat Peraga. Jurnal Kinerja Kependidikan (JKK).
Darmawan, W., Kuswandi, D., & Praherdhiono, H. (2020). Pengaruh Blended Learning Berbasis Flipped Classroom pada Mata Pelajaran Prakarya terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMK. Edcomtech Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.17977/um039v5i22020p170
Emda, A. (2018). Kedudukan Motivasi Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran. Lantanida Journal, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.22373/lj.v5i2.2838
Emzir. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan Kuantitatif dan Kulaitatif. Bandung: Rajagrafindo Persada.
Espada, M., Navia, J. A., Rocu, P., & Gómez-López, M. (2020). Development of the learning to learn competence in the university context: Flipped classroom or traditional method? Research in Learning Technology, 28. https://doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v28.2251
Hamiyah dan Jauhar. (2014). Strategi Belajar Mengajar di Kelas. Strategi Belajar Mengajar Di Kelas, 2003, 15–40.
Handayani, R. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial Budaya. In Jakarta: Bumi Aksara (Issue April).
Hasanah, M., Halim, A., Safitri, R., & Yusrizal, Y. (2021). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Berbasis Edmodo terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Topik Gelombang Bunyi. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(SpecialIssue). https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7ispecialissue.1061
Irwandi, I., & Fajeriadi, H. (2020). Pemanfaatan Lingkungan sebagai Sumber Belajar untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA di Kawasan Pesisir, Kalimantan Selatan. BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.20527/binov.v1i2.7859
Istikomah. (2019). Bab II : Kajian teori Model Pembelajaran. IAIN Tulung Agung.
Jahnke, I., & Liebscher, J. (2020). Three Types Of Integrated Course Designs For Using Mobile Technologies To Support Creativity In Higher Education. Computers and Education, 146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103782
Khoirotunnisa’, A. U., & Irhadtanto, B. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Tipe Traditional Flipped Berbantuan Video Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.30734/jpe.v7i2.768
Kusumaningrini, D. L., & Sudibjo, N. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Era Pandemi Covid-19. Akademika, 10(01). https://doi.org/10.34005/akademika.v10i01.1271
M. Rusman. (2011). Model-model pembelajaran: Mengembangkan profesionalisme guru. In Jakarta: Raja Farindo Persada (Vol. 1).
Mirlanda, E. P., Nindiasari, H., & Syamsuri, S. (2019). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Siswa Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif Siswa. Symmetry: Pasundan Journal of Research in Mathematics Learning and Education. https://doi.org/10.23969/symmetry.v4i1.1638
Murafer, N. F., Lumenta, A. S., Sugiarso, B. A., Studi, P., Informatika, T., Elektro, T., Teknik, F., Sam, U., Manado, R., & Manado, J. K. B. (2021). Implementasi Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Berbasis Moodle. Jurnal Teknik Informatika, 2(5).
Ngalimun, N. (2016). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Siswa dalam Menceritakan Kegemaran Melalui Teknik Percakapan. STILISTIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.33654/sti.v1i1.341
Nopiyanto, Y. E., Raibowo, S., Novriansyah, N., & Ibrahim, I. (2021). Meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui model pembelajaran flipped clasroom. Altius: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.36706/altius.v10i1.13575
Notoatmodjo. (2018). Notoatmodjo, 2018. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952.
Noviarti, G. E. (2015). Hubungan Motivasi Belajar Dengan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Pengeritingan Rambut Siswa Jurusan Tata Kecantikan SMK N 7 Padang. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 3(1).
Nurmaidah, A. (2019). Teknologi Pendidikan. Jurnal Al-Afkar, Vol. VII.
Nurpratiwi, S., Effendi, M. R., & Amaliyah, A. (2021). Improving Religious Literacy Through Islamic Religious Education Course Based On The Flipped Classroom. Istawa : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.24269/ijpi.v6i1.3107
Pasaribu, T. A., & Wulandari, M. (2021). Efl Teacher Candidates’ Engagement In Mobile-Assisted Flipped Classroom. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 22(3). https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.961774
Pritandhari, M. P. (2017). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Direct Instruction Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa. PROMOSI (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24127/ja.v5i1.845
Qaisar, S. (2019). The Flipped Classroom: A Teaching Model for Teacher Education. Pakistan Social Sciences Review, 3(I). https://doi.org/10.35484/pssr.2019(3-i)10
Queen, Y. A., Supiandi, M. I., & Ege, B. (2019). Pengaruh Model Think Pair and Share Berbasis Media Tree Chart terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif pada Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati. JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.31932/jpbio.v4i1.355
Sahara, R., & Sofya, R. (2020). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Flipped Learning dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Ecogen, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.24036/jmpe.v3i3.9918
Saira, Ajmal, F., & Hafeez, M. (2021). Critical review on flipped classroom model versus traditional lecture method. International Journal of Education and Practice, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.61.2021.91.128.140
Sappaile, B. I., Purnomo, M. P., & Asdar, A. (2020). Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Flipped Classroom Berbantuan Google Classroom terhadap Hasil Belajar. Jurusan Matematika, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Makassar, 1(1), 1–6.
Siregar, S. (2013). Statistik parametrik untuk penelitian kuantitatif: dengan dilengkapi perhitungan manual dan aplikasi SPSS versi 17. In Jakarta : Kencana.
Sugiyono, S. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R & D.
Suhaedir Bachtiar, D. S. (2021). Variabel dalam Penelitian Pendidikan : Kajian Berbasis Riset. Pustaka Literas.
Supartini, K. W. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Direct Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Food And Beverage Pada Kompetensi Menerapkan Tehnik Platting dan Garnish. Journal of Education Action Research, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v5i2.33340
Tokmak, H. S., Yakin, I., & Dogusoy, B. (2019). Prospective English Teachers’ Digital Storytelling Experiences Through A Flipped Classroom Approach. International Journal of Distance Education Technologies, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJDET.2019010106
Wassinger, C. A., Owens, B., Boynewicz, K., & Williams, D. A. (2021). Flipped Classroom Versus Traditional Teaching Methods Within Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy: A Case Report. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593985.2021.1941457
Copyright (c) 2023 Lia Rizqi, Ibut Priono Leksono, Ujang Rohman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in EDUKASIA. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
EDUKASIA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, EDUKASIA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and EDUKASIA on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. EDUKASIA will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JOSI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that EDUKASIA entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
EDUKASIA will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. EDUKASIA's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.