Urban Muslims and Educational Choices for Children

  • Felix Tawaang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
  • Launa Launa Universitas Sahid Jakarta
Keywords: Urban muslims, social action, children education, integrated islamic schools.

Abstract

The modernization of city life has triggered anxiety among urban muslims regarding the future of their children’s education. This condition was triggered by a shift in the orientation of general education which provides a smaller portion of children’s moral-religious education material. Urban muslims (especially the upper middle class) ultimately see Islamic boarding schools, madrasas, and modern Islamic schools (integrative curriculum-based or Integrated Islamic Schools/IIS)—which provide a larger portion of moral-religious material—as alternative schools for their children. their child. This qualitative study using Max Weber’s social action theory approach and literature review analysis method tries to analyze the factors behind upper-middle class urban parents choosing Integrated Islamic Schools (IIS) as a place to study for their children. This study concluded that internal factors (the importance of inheriting religious values), external factors (the influence of an increasingly religious social and family environment), and performance factors (parents’ personal motives) were the three main factors that became dominant motives.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahsin, N. (2015). Pandangan masyarakat perkotaan dalam memilih lembaga pendidikan Islam (Studi tentang parental choice in education di SD Plus Rahmat kota Kediri). Didaktika Religia, 3(1), 111-130. https://doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v3i1.153.
Asiah, N., & Isnaeni, A. (2018). Inklinasi masyarakat muslim kelas menengah terhadap Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu di Bandar Lampung. Al-Tadzkiyyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 291-309. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/atjpi.v9i2.3452.
Budiyanti, S., et.al. (2022). Motivation for choosing a faith-based school at Al-Azhar Islamic Elementary School, Cirebon City. International Journal of Education and Humanities, 2(4), 209-217. https://doi.org/10.58557/ijeh.v2i4.129.
Giddens, A. (2011). Konsekuensi-konsekuensi modernitas. Bantul: Kreasi Wacana.
Ginting, N. (2020). Implementasi konsep pendidikan Islam terpadu di Sekolah Islam Terpadu Ulul Ilmi Islamic School Kota Medan. Al-Muaddib: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman, 5(2), 293-304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31604/muaddib.v5i2.293-304.
Hanun, F. (2015). Model penyelenggaraan pendidikan Sekolah Islam Terpadu (Studi Kasus di SDITAl-Biruni Makassar). Dialog: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Keagamaan, 38(2), 177-187. https://doi.org/10.47655/dialog.v38i2.43.
Ismael, F., & Iswantir (2022). Konsep pendidikan Sekolah Islam Terpadu. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(2), 127-134. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpion.v1i2.30.
Jaringan Sekolah Islam Terpadu (JSIT) (2022, June 22). Pengeritan Sekolah Islam Terpadu. Diambil dari https://jsit-indonesia.com/sample-page/pengertian-sekolah-islam-terpadu/.
Khoiriyah, A. (2020) Motivasi orangtua dalam memilih jenjang pendidikan dasar berbasis agama Islam (Studi kasus di MI Thoriqul Huda Beketok, Dagangan, Madiun). Skripsi Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan IAIN Ponorogo. Diambil dari http://etheses.iainponorogo.ac.id/id/eprint/11860.
Kim, H., et.al. (2017). Characteristics of qualitative descriptive studies: a systematic review. Research in Nursing & Health, 40(1), 23-42. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21768.
Kosztyán, et.al. (2021) SIMILAR—Systematic literative multilayer review method. Journal of Informetrics, 15(1): 1-19. https://doi.org/110.1016/j.joi.2020.101111.
Kurniawan, H., & Ariza, F.N (2020) Sekolah Islam Terpadu: Perkembangan, konsep, dan implementasi. Ittihad: Jurnal Pendidikan, 4(1): 81-88. http://ejournal-ittihad.alittihadiyahsumut.or.id/index.php/ittihad/article/view/86.
Liyanti, L. (2017) Sekolah Islam Terpadu dan Ruang Negosiasi Identitas Kaum Urban Muslim. Paper presented at Prosiding Seminar Nasional Budaya Urban/PPKB FIB Universitas Indonesia. Diambil dari https://ppkb.fib.ui.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/26/ 2017/11/12.-Lisda-Liyanti.pdf.
Lubis, A. (2018). Sekolah Islam Terpadu dalam sejarah pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya, 4(2), 1077-1095. https://doi.org/10.36424/jpsb.v4i2.60.
Majid, A.N. (2023, April 13). Konstruksi Identitas Sekolah Islam Terpadu Dalam Wacana Poskolonial. Diambil dari https://timesindonesia.co.id/kopi-times/451824/konstruksi-identitas-sekolah-islam-terpadu-dalam-wacana-poskolonial.
Moedjiono, I. (2016) Konsep dan implementasi Pendidikan Islam Terpadu. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(5): 78-86. https://journal.uii.ac.id/Tarbawi/article/view/5190
Mutawalli (2022). Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam perspektif masyarakat perkotaan: Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan orang tua memilih lembaga pendidikan agama di Kota Mataram. Disertasi Program Pascasarjana UIN Mataram. Diambil dari http://etheses.uinmataram.ac.id/id/eprint/279.
Nickerson, C. (2023, May 12). Social Action Theory (Weber): Definition & Examples. Diambil dari https://simplysociology.com/social-action-theory.htm.
Pautaso, M. (2013) Ten simple rules for writing a literature review. PLoS Computational Biology, 9(7), e1003149. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.100314.
Prihanto, et.al. (2013) Keputusan orangtua dalam menentukan pendidikan dasar bagi anak di Desa Pandeyan, Kecamatan Ngemplak, Kabupaten Boyolali. Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi, 2(1): 63-80. https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v2i1.17388.
Ramayulis, H. (2013). Sejarah pendidikan Islam: Napaktilas perubahan konsep, filsafat dan metodologi pendidikan Islam dari era Nabi SAW sampai ulama Nusantara. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
Ridley, D. (2012). The literature review: A step-by-step guide for student (2nd edition). London: SAGE Publications Inc.
Rumata, V.M. (2019) Lesbi, gay, biseksual, dan transgender dalam bingkai kajian media dan komunikasi: Sebuah kajian literatur sistematis. Jurnal Diakom, 2(2): 176-185. https://doi.org/10.17933/diakom.v2i2.64.
Rusadi, M.A., & Fauzi, A.M. (2022). Rasionalitas orang tua dalam memilih sekolah anak di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT). Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam & Pendidikan, 14(1), 40-45. https://doi.org/10.47435/al-qalam.v14i1.711.
Salam, A.M. (2013). Sosiologi perubahan sosial: Perspektif klasik, modern, posmodern, dan poskolonial. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Sarwadi (2019). Dinamika kelembagaan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. At-Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 112-143. https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v1i2.12.
Setyawati, Y., et.al. (2021). Imbas negatif globalisasi terhadap pendidikan di Indonesia. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 5(2), 306-315. https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v5i2.1530.
Susiyanto (2011) Quo vadis pendidikan berkarakter di Indonesia. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidian dan Kebudayaan, 1(2), 41-59.
Suyanto (2013). Sekolah Islam Terpadu: Filsafat, ideologi, dan tren baru pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 356-377. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2013.22.355-377.
Suyatno (2015). Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu dalam konsepsi kelas menengah muslim Indonesia. Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion, 22(1), 121-133.
Verdiyani, R. (2016) Analisis animo masyarakat dalam memilih sekolah anak di SD Wuluhadeg dan SD-IT Assalaam. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 5(23): 2.262-2.269.
Wertheim, W.F. (1999). Masyarakat Indonesia dalam transisi: Studi perubahan sosial. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
Yulianti, Rahma (2022). Analisis motivasi orang tua memilih sekolah berbasis Islam (Studi kasus SMP Plus Ja-Alhaq Kota Bengkulu). Skripsi Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Bengkulu. Diambil dari http://repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id/id/eprint/10388.
Published
2023-11-17
How to Cite
Tawaang, F., & Launa, L. (2023). Urban Muslims and Educational Choices for Children. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 2297-2316. https://doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.581