Analysis of the Comparison of Science Literacy Skills of Students at MTS Nurul Huda Situbondo in Solving PISA Science Problems
Abstract
PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) is an international assessment designed to measure students' literacy abilities in various disciplines, including science. This research aims to analyze the scientific literacy abilities of students at MTS Nurul Huda Situbondo in solving PISA Science questions. The research method used is data analysis from the results of the PISA Science test given to students. The data described includes test results based on problem-solving and reasoning assessment rubrics. The research results show that most students need help solving these questions, such as understanding questions well, misinterpreting images, applying scientific knowledge, and relating them to real life. The results of the analysis also show that there is significant variation in abilities among students. The results of the Kruskal Wallis-H test show a p-value <0.05, which means there is a substantial difference between the 3 dependent variables. Some students demonstrate scientific literacy in analyzing and solving PISA science questions, while others still need further assistance. The research results will provide insight into the challenges in solving PISA Science questions by students and improving science education at MTS Nurul Huda Situbondo. Understanding and overcoming these obstacles can prepare students to compete globally, especially in science.
Downloads
References
Anggraini, A. L., & Musyarofah, A. A. S. (2023). Analisis Kemampuan Matematika Siswa MTS Nurul Huda Mangaran Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Pisa. Pubmedia Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.47134/ppm.v1i1.44
Asyhari, A & Hartati, R. (2015). Profil Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Saintifik. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biru, 4(2), 179-191. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v4i2.91
Azzahra, N. F., & Zahra, N. (2023). Mendirikan Perguruan Tinggi Luar Negeri Di Indonesia. Center for Indonesian Policy Studies.
Budiono. (2022). Implementasi pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran bahasa jawa kelas v di sd negeri 1 karanganyar. Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 9(1), 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/fjik.v9i1.10155
Corder, Gregory W., & Foreman, Dale I. (2014). Nonparametric Statistics: A Step-Bystep Approach. Hoboken, USA : John Wiley & Sons.
Delfi, I & Hudaidah. (2021). Perkembangan Pendidikan Di Era Globalisasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 7(2), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4658994
Dwisetiarezi, D & Fitria, Y. (2022). Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPA Terintegrasi di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(4), 1958-1967. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i4.1136
Hewi, L. Dan Shaleh, M. (2020). Refleksi Hasil Pisa (The Programme For International Student Assesment): Upaya Perbaikan Bertumpu Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini). Jurnal Golden Age, Universitas Hamzanwad. 4(1). 30-41. https://doi.org/10.29408/goldenage.v4i01.2018
Irawana, T. J., & Taufina, T. (2020). Penggunaan Metode Problem Solving Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Hasil Penilaian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Peserta Didik Di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(2), 434-442. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i2.367
Izzah, K. H., & Azizah, M. (2019). Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Siswa Dalam Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas IV. Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research And Review, 2(2), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijerr.v2i2.17629
Nadirah, S. P., Pramana, A. D. R., & Zari, N. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, Mix Method (Mengelola Penelitian Dengan Mendeley Dan Nvivo). Pasaman, Sumatera Barat: CV Azka Pustaka.
OECD. (2019a). Programme for international student assessment (PISA) result from PISA 2018 (volume 1-3). Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/pisa/publications/PISA2018_CN_IDN.pdf
Patabang, A., & Murniarti, E. (2021). Analisis Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Pada Pembelajaran Daring Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. Edukatif Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(4), 1418-1427. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i4.584
Pluye, P., Bengoechea, E. G., Granikov, V., & Tang, D. L. (2018). A World of Possibilities in Mixed Methods: Review of the Combinations of Strategies Used to Integrate Qualitative and Quantitave Phases, Results and Data. International Journal of Multiple Research Approaches, 10(1), 2099-2104. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2082
Pratiwi, I. (2019). Efek Program PISA Terhadap Kurikulum Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 4(1), 51-71. https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v4i1.1157
Rahayu, R., Iskandar, S., & Abidin, Y. (2022).Inovasi Pembelajaran Abad 21 dan Penerapannya di Indonesia. Jurnal Basic Edu, 6(2), 2099-2104. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2082
Rokhima, N., Pamungkas, D., & Prahmana, R. C. I. (2023). Pengembangan Soal Matematika Tipe Pisa Menggunakan Konteks Tugu Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Matematika Indonesia, 12(1), 49-59. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppmi.v12i1.2110
Sa'adah, M., Suryaningsih, S., & Muslim, B. (2020). Pemanfaatan Multimedia Interaktif Pada Materi Hidrokarbon Untuk Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Ipa, 6(2), 184-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v6i2.29680
Sabriadi, H. R., & Wakia, N. (2021). Problematika Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Perguruan Tinggi. Adaara: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 11(2), 175-184. https://doi.org/10.35673/ajmpi.v11i2.2149
Salsabila, W. T., Faza, M. R., & Hidayat, M. R. (2021, January). Pendidikan Kecakapan Hidup Sebagai Solusi Pembelajaran Matematika Di Era Merdeka Belajar Dalam Menjawab Tantangan Pisa. In Prosandika Unikal (Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pekalongan) (Vol. 2, Pp. 105-118).
Santia, I., & Tyaningsih, R. Y. (2018). Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Siswa SMP Melalui Pembelajaran Buku Siswa ML + 3Cs. Lintang Songo: Jurnal Pendidikan, 1(1), 18–26. https://docplayer.info/129099971-Peningkatan-kemampuan-literasi-matematis-siswa-smp-melalui-pembelajaran-buku-siswa-ml-3cs.html
Sari, A. D., Hastuti, S., & Asmiati, A. (2020). Pengembangan Model Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Reflektif Siswa. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 1115-1128. https://j-cup.org/index.php/cendekia/article/download/318/218/
Simatupang, R., Napitupulu, E., & Asmin, A. (2020). Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis dan Self-efficacy Siswa pada Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Paradikma Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13(1), 29-39. https://doi.org/10.24114/paradikma.v13i1.22944
Subagyo, A. (2020). Aplikasi Metode Riset: Praktik Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif & Mix Methods. Inteligensia Media. Malang, Indonesia : PT Intelegensia Media.
Umaroh, U., & Pujiastuti, H. (2020). Analisis Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa Dalam Mengerjakan Soal PISA Ditinjau Dari Perbedaan Gender. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Raflesia, 5(2), 40-53. https://doi.org/10.33369/jpmr.v5i2.11408
Wefusa. (2015). Unlocking The Potential Of The Smart Grid. Aip Conference Proceedings, 1702. Https://Doi.Org/10.1063/1.4938795
Yusmar, F & Fadilah, R.E. (2023). Analisis Rendahnya Literasi Sains Peserta Didik Indonesia: Hasil PISA dan Faktor Penyebab. Lensa (Lentera Sains): Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, 13(1), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.24929/lensa.v13i1.283
Zulanwari, Z. A. Z., Ramdani, A., & Bahri, S. (2023). Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa SMA Terhadap Soal–Soal PISA Pada Materi Virus Dan Bakteri. Journal Of Classroom Action Research, 5(Specialissue), 210-216. https://doi.org/10.29303/jcar.v5iSpecialIssue.4374
Zulfah (2019). Analisis Kemampuan Peserta Didik SMP di Bangkinang Melalui Penyelesaian Soal PISA 2015. Jurnal Cendikia:Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(2), 350-362. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v3i2.126
Copyright (c) 2023 Alivinda Aulia Safira Musyarofah, Azza Liarista Anggraini, Sudarti, Rif’ati Dina Handayani, Muhammad Jamhari, Haeruddin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in EDUKASIA. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
EDUKASIA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, EDUKASIA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and EDUKASIA on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. EDUKASIA will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JOSI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that EDUKASIA entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
EDUKASIA will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. EDUKASIA's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.