Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Dengan Alat Peraga Nyata Pada Siswa Kelas VI
Abstract
This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of sixth-grade students in Natural Sciences (IPA) subject through the application of concrete teaching aids in the learning process. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles. The research subjects are 27 sixth-grade students in SDN Pisangan Baru 01, East Jakarta, in the academic year 2018/2019. The results show that the use of concrete teaching aids effectively enhances students' learning outcomes, as evidenced by the increase in the average score from 57.77 in the initial test to 73.7 in the second cycle. Data analysis was conducted through observation and evaluation of students' learning outcomes. These findings indicate that concrete teaching aids can stimulate students' interest in learning, increase active participation, and facilitate understanding of IPA concepts. These results have positive implications for teaching practices in schools by emphasizing the importance of using methods that are suitable for students' characteristics to achieve the desired learning objectives. Thus, this research contributes to the understanding and development of effective teaching methods in the context of elementary education.
Downloads
References
A.M. Sardiman. 1987. Interaksi dan Motivasi Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Arbi Zanti Sultan dan Syahrun Syahmiar. 1991/1992. Dasar-dasar Pendidikan. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Arikunto Prof, Suharsimi dkk. 2006. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jakarta : Bumi Aksara.
Dimyati. Dr dkk. 1994. Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Iskandar M. Srini. 1996/1997. Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Kurikulum 2004. Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. Jakarta.
Lubis Muhsin. 1999. Evaluasi Proses dan Hasil Pembelajaran. Jakarta : FMIPA UHAMKA.
Mulyasa. E. 2005. Menjadi Guru Profesional. Bandung : Rosdakarya.
Purwanto Ngalim Drs. M. 1990. Psikologi Pendidikan. Bandung : Rosdakarya
Sagala Saiful. 2005. Konsep dan Makna Pembelajaran. Bandung : Alfabeta.
Semiawan Prof. Dr. Conny. R. 1998/1999. Perkembangan dan Belajar Peserta Didik. Jakarta : Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Sukmadinata Syaodih Prof. Dr. Nana. 2003. Landasan Psikologi Proses Pendidikan. Bandung : Rosdakarya
Zain Badudu. 2001. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta : Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
https://sangpujanggakecil.blogspot.com/2014/11/skripsi-penggunaan-alat-peraga-berupa.html
http://apityunanto.blogspot.com/2015/10/media-benda-konkret.html#
Copyright (c) 2024 Asep Sutisna Sanjaya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in EDUKASIA. By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User/Public Rights
EDUKASIA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, EDUKASIA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and EDUKASIA on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. EDUKASIA will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JOSI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that EDUKASIA entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
7. Miscellaneous
EDUKASIA will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. EDUKASIA's editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.