The Role of Self-Regulated Learning in the Implementation of Project-Based Learning to Reduce Academic Procrastination in Scientific Writing Courses
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v6i1.1435Keywords:
Self-Regulated Learning, Project-based Learning Model, Academic Procrastination, Scientific Writing CoursesAbstract
The high level of academic procrastination in the Scientific Writing course needs serious attention because, if left unchecked, it can result in failure to achieve academic achievement. The main focus of this study is to analyze the impact of Project-Based Learning Model on academic procrastination and examine the impact of Self-Regulated Learning as a mediating variable among students in Scientific Writing courses. This research uses an experimental research design. The research population was all students from the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Madiun, Indonesia, who were taking the Scientific Writing courses. A sample of 186 students was obtained by using the cluster random sampling technique. The instruments used were the Self-Regulated Learning scale and the academic procrastination scale. Data analysis includes descriptive data analysis, prerequisite tests, and inferential data analysis using a two-way ANOVA. The following research findings support the following findings: (1) students in the Scientific Paper course who received a project-based learning model showed significantly higher levels of academic procrastination than students who received a conventional learning model; (2) students in the Scientific Paper course who had high levels of self-regulated learning and those who had low levels of self-regulated learning showed significantly higher levels of academic procrastination; and (3) there was an interaction effect between the project-based learning model and self-regulated learning on academic procrastination of students in the Scientific Paper course. It is thought that the growth of SRL will improve academic performance and boost students' accountability for their education. To track the evolution of SRL and the calibre of students' scientific work over time, further longitudinal study can be done. Another possible line of inquiry is the creation of a hybrid learning paradigm that specifically combines SRL training and PBL.
Downloads
References
Abbasi, I. S., & Alghamdi, N. G. (2015). The Prevalence, Predictors, Causes, Treatment, and Implications of Procrastination Behaviors in General, Academic, and Work Setting. International Journal of Psychological Studies, 7(1), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijps.v7n1p59
Akpur, U. (2020). The Effect of Procrastination on Academic Achievement: A Meta-Analysis Study. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 6(4), 681–690. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.6.4.681
Alkhuzaee, F. S., Al-Mehmadi, A. A., Al-Sehly, A. A., Nahari, M. H., Al-Muwallad, M. A., & Ali, M. (2019). Identifying the facilitators and barriers for scientific writing among pharmacy students in College of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University – A qualitative study. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 11(12), 1265–1273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2019.09.004
Anastasia Suci Sekar Arum, & Natalia Konradus. (2022). Pengaruh Self Regulated Learning Terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Yang Mengikuti Kuliah Daring Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran, 1(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.56127/jukeke.v1i2.67
Asri, D. N., & Afifah, D. R. (2017). Intervensi psikososial untuk meningkatkan kesehatan jiwa warga desa Krebet, Ponorogo. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat, 65–69.
Asri, D. N., & Trisnani, R. P. (2021). Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Dengan Teknik Time-Management Untuk Mereduksi Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa Pada Mata Kuliah Perkembangan Peserta Didik. JBKI (Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Indonesia), 6(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.26737/jbki.v6i1.2224
Atmazaki. (2007). Kiat-kiat Mengarang dan Menyunting. Padang: UNP Press.
Azwar, S. (2009). Metode Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Balkis, M. (2013). the Relationship Between Academic Procrastination and Students’ BurnoutAkademi̇k ErteleEği̇li̇mi̇ VÖğrenci̇leri̇Tükenmi̇şli̇k Duygusu Arasindaİli̇şki̇. Journal of Education], 28(1), 68–78.
Balkis, M., & Duru, E. (2009). Prevalence of academic procrastination behavior among pre-service teachers, and its relationship with demographics and individual preferences. Journal of Theory and Practice in Education, 5(1), 18–32.
Behrozi, N., Yeilagh, M., & Mansourian, A. (2013). The relationship between self-regulated learning strategies, motivational learning strategies, procrastination and academic performance among the first grade of high school male students in Boushehr. Journal Life Science and Biomedicine, 3(4), 277–284.
Blumner, J. S., Eliason, J., & Fritz, F. (2001). Beyond the Reactive: WAC Programs and the Steps Ahead. The WAC Journal, 12(1), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.37514/wac-j.2001.12.1.03
Boekaerts, M., Pintrich, P. R., & Moshezeidner. (2000). Handbook of Self-Regulation. California: Academic Press.
Borich, G. (2011). Effective Teaching Methods. Research-Based Practice. Seventh Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.
Budhyani, I. D. A. M., & Angendari, M. D. (2021). Kesulitan dalam Menulis Karya Ilmiah. Mimbar Ilmu, 26(3), 400. https://doi.org/10.23887/mi.v26i3.40678
Donnelly, R., & Fitzmaurice, M. (2005). Collaborative Project–Based Learning and Problem–Based Learning in Higher Education: a Consideration of Learner- Focused Strategies. Emerging Issues in the Practice of University Learning and Teaching, (1), 87–98.
Elserag, H. B. (2012). Writing and publishing scientific papers. Gastroenterology, 142(2), 197–200. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.12.021
Ferrari, J. R., & Díaz-Morales, J. F. (2014). Procrastination and mental health coping: A brief report related to students. Individual Differences Research, 12(1), 8–11.
Gall, M. D., & Borg, W. . (2003). Educational Research: An Intoduction. New York: Pearson Education Inc.
Gupta, R., Hershey, D. A., & Gaur, J. (2012). Time Perspective and Procrastination in the Workplace: An Empirical Investigation. Current Psychology, 31(2), 195–211. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-012-9136-3
Haghbin, N., Spelt, J. K., & Papini, M. (2015). Abrasive waterjet micro-machining of channels in metals: Comparison between machining in air and submerged in water. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 88, 108–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2014.09.012
Heriyudanta, M. (2021). ANALISIS KOMPETENSI MENULIS KARYA TULIS ILMIAH MAHASISWA DI INDONESIA ANALYSIS OF STUDENT WRITING COMPETENCY IN INDONESIA Muhammad Heriyudanta Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo Email : yudanta10@gmail.com. Anailis Kompetensi Menulis Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa Di Indonesia, 1(1).
Huber, M. M., Leach-López, M. A., Lee, E., & Mafi, S. L. (2020). Improving accounting student writing skills using writing circles. Journal of Accounting Education, 53, 100694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccedu.2020.100694
Kachgal, M. M., Hansen, L. S., & Nutter, K. J. (2011). Academic Procrastination Prevention Intervention: Strategies and Recommendations. Journal of Development Education, 25(1), 14–24.
Kathleen, E., & Basaria, D. (2021). The Relationship Between Perfectionism and Academic Procrastination in College Students Learning Online Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Business, Social, and Humanities (ICEBSH 2021), 570(Icebsh), 1197–1204. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210805.188
Kiamarsi, A., & Abolghasemi, A. (2014). The Relationship of Procrastination and Self-efficacy with Psychological Vulnerability in Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 114, 858–862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.797
Kim, S. (2015). The relationship between procrastination and academic procrastination tell a different story. Personality and Individual Differences, 108, 154–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.12.021
Klingsieck, K. B. (2013). Procrastination when good things don’t come to those who wait. European Psychologist, 18(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000138
Kotz, D., Cals, J. W. L., Tugwell, P., & Knottnerus, J. A. (2013). Introducing a new series on effective writing and publishing of scientific papers. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 66(4), 359–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.01.001
Krause, K., & Freund, A. M. (2014). Delay or procrastination - A comparison of self-report and behavioral measures of procrastination and their impact on affective well-being. Personality and Individual Differences, 63, 75–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.01.050
Kurniadi, F. (2017). Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa Dengan Media Aplikasi Pengolah Kata. AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(2), 267–277. https://doi.org/10.21009/aksis.010208
Lyons, H. (2009). Study writing. United Kingdom: Canbridge.
Mortazanajad, H., mostafafi, F., & Vahedi, S. (2009). Self-Regulation and Dimensions of Parenting Styles Predict Psychological Procrastination of Undergraduate Students. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry, 4(4), 147–154.
Nagari, M. F., & Nugraha, V. (2020). Analisis kemampuan menulis karya ilmiah di kalangan mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(5), 747–754.
Nordby, K., Klingsieck, K. B., & Svartdal, F. (2017). Do procrastination-friendly environments make students delay unnecessarily? Social Psychology of Education, 20(3), 491–512. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-017-9386-x
Park, S. W., & Sperling, R. A. (2012). Academic Procrastinators and Their Self-Regulation. Psychology, 03(01), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2012.31003
Patrzek, J., Grunschel, C., & Fries, S. (2012). Academic Procrastination: The Perspective of University Counsellors. International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 34(3), 185–201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10447-012-9150-z
Persadha, D. A. K. (2016). Studi Kompetensi Kemampuan Menulis Di Kalangan Mahasiswa. Muaddib : Studi Kependidikan Dan Keislaman, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24269/muaddib.v6n1.2016.1-20
Pintrich, P. R. . A. O., & A. (2015). Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 156–164.
Procee, R., Kamphorst, B., Van Wissen, A., & Meyer, J. J. (2013). A formal model of procrastination. Belgian/Netherlands Artificial Intelligence Conference, 152–159.
Purnama, S. S. (2014). Prokrastinasi Akademik (Penundaan Akademik ) Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negri Surabaya Academic. Jurnal BK UNESA, 4, 628–692.
Pychyl, T. A., & Flett, G. L. (2012). Procrastination and Self-Regulatory Failure: An Introduction to the Special Issue. Journal of Rational - Emotive and Cognitive - Behavior Therapy, 30(4), 203–212. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-012-0149-5
Robbi Fathoni, A., & Indrawati, E. (2022). Pengaruh Self-Regulated Learning dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Siswa. Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains, 3(7), 1018–1026. https://doi.org/10.36418/jiss.v3i7.646
Rozental, A., & Carlbring, P. (2013). Internet-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Procrastination: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Research Protocols, 2(2), e46. https://doi.org/10.2196/resprot.2801
Saleem, M., & Rafique, R. (2012). Procrastination and self-esteem among University Students. Pakistan Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 10(2), 50–53.
Sandya, S. N., & Ramadhani, A. (2021). Pengaruh Intensitas Bermain Game Online Terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 9(1), 202. https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v9i1.5680
Santyasa, I. W., Rapi, N. K., & Sara, I. W. W. (2020). Project based learning and academic procrastination of students in learning physics. International Journal of Instruction, 13(1), 489–508. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13132a
SARACALOĞLU, A. S., & GÖKDAŞ, İ. (2016). Variables That Predict Academic ProcrastinationBehavior in Prospective Primary School Teachers. Journal of Educational Sciences Research, 6(1), 43–61.
Sartika, S. H., & Nirbita, B. N. (2022). Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa Calon Guru Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pendidikan, 18(2), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.21831/jep.v18i2.43429
Septafi, G. (2021). Analisis Kemampuan Menulis Artikel Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Angkatan 2019. Educational Technology Journal, 1(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.26740/etj.v1n2.p1-16
Seran, W. A., Utomo, D. H., & Handoyo, B. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Outdoor Study Berbantuan Video Conference terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 5(2), 142. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v5i2.13157
Steel, P., & Ferrari, J. (2013). Sex, Education and Procrastination: An Epidemiological Study of Procrastinators’ Characteristics from a Global Sample. European Journal of Personality, 27(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.1851
Steel, P., & Klingsieck, K. B. (2016). Academic Procrastination: Psychological Antecedents Revisited. Australian Psychologist, 51(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12173
Suhadianto, & Pratitis, N. (2019). Eksplorasi faktor penyebab, dampak dan strategi untuk penanganan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi), 10(2), 204–223.
Tuckman, B. W. (1991). The development and concurrent validity of the procrastination scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 51(2), 473–480. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164491512022
Vahedi, S., Moestafafi, F., & Mortazanajad, H. (2012). Self-Regulation and Dimensions of Parenting Styles Predict Psychological Procrastination of Undergraduate Students. Iran J Psychiatry, 4, 147–154.
Van Eerde, W. (2003). Procrastination at work and time management training. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 137(5), 421–434. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980309600625
Widodo, A., Kadir Jaelani, A., Novitasari, S., Sutisna, D., & Erfan, Mu. (2020). Nalisis Kemampuan Menulis Makalah Mahasiswa Baru Pgsd Universitas Mataram. Jurnal Didika: Wahana Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 6(1), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.29408/didika.v6i1.1946
Yu, S., & Liu, C. (2021). Improving student feedback literacy in academic writing: An evidence-based framework. Assessing Writing, 48(February), 100525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2021.100525
Zakeri, H., Esfahani, B. N., & Razmjoee, M. (2013). Parenting Styles and Academic Procrastination. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 84, 57–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.06.509
Zao, W., & Zheng, Y. (2000). Optimal Dynamic Pricing for Perisable Assets with NonHomogenous Demand. Management Science, 46(3), 375–388.
Zimmerman, B. J., & Schunk, D. H. (2012). Self-Regulatian and Learning. Handbook of Psychology, Educational Psychology. John Wiley and Sons. John Wiley and Sons.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Dahlia Novarianing Asri, Bambang Eko Hari Cahyono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.